写出(🎞)十种(🥐)活动的名称(偶要英文).麻烦(🆙)各(👅)位才子才女了!
如果你认为我手(🍇)工录入容(🐇)易的话1分(🤨)也(🤛)不要追.
规则采用标准奥运比赛规则
游泳swimming
跳水diving
花样游泳synchronized swimming
水球water polo
射箭archery
田径athletics
羽毛球badminton
棒球baseball
篮(📈)球basketball
拳击boxing
皮划艇(❤)静(👃)水canoe/kayak-flatwater
皮划艇激流回旋(♍)canoe/kayak-slalom
小轮(✅)车(🍝)cycling bmx
自行车(🚘)场地赛cycling track
自行车公路赛cycling rode
山地自(🖐)行车cycling mountain bike
马术equestrian
击剑fencing
足球football
体操gymnastics
艺(🧥)术体操rhythmic gymnastics
蹦床trampoline
手球handball
曲棍球hockey
柔道judo
现代五项modern pentathlon
赛艇rowing
帆船sailing
射击shooting
垒球softball
乒乓(💯)球table tennis
跆拳道taekwondo
网球tennis
铁人三项triathlon
排(🛹)球volleyball
沙滩(😐)排球beach volleyball
举重(🥟)weightlifting
摔交wrestling
自行车场地赛cycling track规则:
Competition Format
Sprint
Riders will complete a 200m-time trial to determine the qualifiers (18 men and 12 women) who will advance to the next phase (1/16th final for men and 1/8th final for women). The 1/16th and 1/8th finals are contested head to head with the winners advancing to the next phase and losers going to the repechages. From the quarterfinals, two-up matches over two heats (and a third deciding heat if necessary) will take place.
Quarterfinal winners will continue to the semi-finals and losers will ride a four-up sprint for places 5-8. The two winners of the semi-finals will compete for the first and second place and the two losers of the semifinals for the third and fourth.
Individual Pursuit
A qualifying round of head to head heats will select the eight best riders on the basis of their time, in order to compete in the first round over a distance of 4 km for men and 3 km for women. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The riders with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the two other riders shall ride for third and fourth places. The riders will start on opposite sides in the middle of the two straights of the track. Catching up with the other rider or recording the fastest time will determine the winner.
Points Race
Riders will cover a total distance of 40km for men (160 laps) and 25km for women (100 laps). Intermediate sprints occur every 10 laps. Sprint points will be awarded as follows: 5 points to the first rider, 3 points to the second, 2 points to the third and 1 point to the fourth. Any rider that gains a lap on the main bunch is awarded 20 points, while loses a lap will have 20 points deducted. The winner will be declared according to the accumulated points won. Where there is a draw on points, the place during the final sprints shall decide the final result.
Madison
Teams consisting of two riders will compete in a race run over a distance of 50km (200 laps) with intermediate sprints. The final placing will be determined by the accumulated points in the sprints, which occur every 20 laps, or by the distance according to the complete laps covered by each team. Teams having covered the same number of laps will be placed according to their accumulated points. Where there is a draw on laps and points, the place during the final sprint shall decide the final result.
Sprint points will be awarded as follows: 5 points to the first team, 3 points to the second, 2 points to the third and 1 point to the fourth.
Team Pursuit
Two teams of four riders will compete against each other in a 4km race, starting from the middle of the straight of each side of the track. Recording the fastest time or catching up with the other team will determine the winner. The front tyre of the third rider of each team crossing the line will determine the time of each team.
A qualifying round is conducted to determine which teams compete in the first round. Each team competes alone on the track with the best eight teams advancing to the first round selected on the basis of their time. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The teams with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the other two teams shall ride for third and fourth place.
Team Sprint
In team sprint, two teams of three riders will run over 3 laps of a track, each of those riders leading for one lap. A qualifying round, run by heats, will select the eight best teams on the basis of their times, in order for them to compete in the first round. The four winners of the first round shall contest the finals. The teams with the two best times shall ride for the first and second place, while the other two teams shall ride for third and fourth place.
Keirin
Riders will run a two and a half laps sprint after completing five and a half laps behind a motorized pacer (derny). The pacer will start at 30km per hour and gradually increase the speed to 50km per hour, before leaving the track. The first round consists of 4 heats of 6 riders, with the first 2 riders from each heat advancing to the second round, and the remaining riders will go to the repechages. The second round consists of 2 heats of 6 riders, with the first 3 riders of each heat proceeding to the final for places 1-6, while the remaining riders will compete for places 7-12.
山地(🏁)自行车(🕥)cycling mountain bike规(🅱)则:
Competition Format
The race is a mass start event, during which, after several laps of the circuit, the first rider to complete the distance is declared the winner.
At the start, riders will be positioned in the starting line according to their current UCI ranking. The higher position riders will be placed at the front of the group. Should a rider be lapped at any time during the race, the rider must finish that lap and then is removed from the competition by a commissaire via a designated finish lane before the start of the finish straight. The lapped rider will be listed in the results in order of finish plus number of laps down.
The course is an undulating circuit designed to produce an optimum winning time, not a specific distance. Time parameters are listed below (in hours and minutes).
Minimum Maximum
Men 2.00 2.15
Women 1.45 2.00
各(🦂)种体(🕙)育(🐄)运动项目名称
1、夏季(🚩)奥运会的比赛项目(🍳)是大(🎪)项28项(💀),分别为:田(🐽)径、赛(⛴)艇、羽(🧗)毛(🖕)球(🦆)、棒球、垒球、篮球(📿)、足球、拳击、皮划艇、自(🍱)行车(🍚)、(🗼)击剑、体操、举重、(🍉)手球、曲棍球、柔道、水上项目、现(✉)代五项、马(🌇)术、(🚸)跆拳道、网球、乒(🐒)乓球、射(🙈)击(🤹)、射箭、铁人三项、帆船帆板(➿)、(😢)排球(🈴)。
田径有(🎳)47个(🐦)小项,其中男子24个小项,女子23个小项,包括100米跑(🚼)、200米跑、(🚽)400米跑、800米跑(🐃)、1500米跑(🏪)、5000米跑、跳高(🍚)、撑(Ⓜ)杆(⚫)跳高(🌆)、跳远、三级跳远、铅球、铁饼等(🍌)。
游泳(🎞)小项分为(🥇):竞技游泳、(🦉)花样游泳、水球、(🚒)跳水和公开水域游泳。
2、冬季奥运会6大项包括(🤴):滑雪运动、雪橇运动(😷)、滑冰运动、冰壶运动、冰球运动、冬季(🖥)两项。
小项分为(💝)16项:花样滑冰、冰球、速度滑冰(🐱)、跳(🚩)台滑雪、北欧两项、(📶)越野滑(🙏)雪、有舵雪橇、雪(🕧)车、现代(🌻)冬(🛅)季两项(冬季两(🌳)项)、冰壶(🕯)、俯(🦖)式冰橇、无舵雪橇、高山滑雪、自由式滑雪(🚂)、短道速滑(👕)、单板滑雪。
3、各项球类运动包括:篮(🖲)球、足球、乒乓球、羽毛球、网球、排球、棒(🔘)球、垒球、橄(🤖)榄球等。
扩展资(🗯)料(🦓):
奥运会项目由国际(📎)奥林匹克委员(🛅)会制定范围的同类奥运比赛竞技的(👍)分类(🏘)。根据国际奥委会的资料,奥运会(🐽)比赛项目划(🛰)分为:大项、分(🤞)项和(😶)小项。
其中有些项目并没有分项,夏季(🎐)奥运(🔽)会分项最多的(⬜)是游泳项目(包括(🎩)了竞技游泳、花(🕤)样游泳、水球、(🎚)跳(🍺)水和(🔱)公开水域游泳5个分(🕗)项),冬季(🏫)奥运会分项最多的是滑(🐰)雪项(🗄)目(📚)(包括越野滑雪、(⬜)高(🍎)山滑雪(📋)、跳台滑雪、(🌟)北欧两(🌠)项、自由(💱)式滑雪和单板滑雪6个分项)。
田(👛)径虽然没有分项,却有47个小(🈁)项,其中男子24个小项,女子23个小项,是奥运(🉐)会项目中金牌最多的。
2012伦敦奥运会奥组委将棒球(🏊)、垒球两项(📃)的比赛取消了。
2013年2月12日(🎠),国(🥦)际奥委会决定将摔(🏬)跤项目从奥运大(🎌)项(🥅)中删除。
参考资料来源:百度(⛽)百(⛰)科-奥林匹克(🐔)运动会
参(🔷)考资料来源:百度(🍘)百科-冬季(❕)奥(🆓)林匹克运动会